John 3:1-3 - Nicodemus: From Darkness to Light

John 3:1-3
Now there was a Pharisee, a man named Nicodemus who was a member of the Jewish ruling council. He came to Jesus at night and said, “Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher who has come from God. For no one could perform the signs you are doing if God were not with him.”
Jesus replied, “Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless they are born again.”

Nicodemus is one of those fascinating figures we read of in the Gospel of John. He wasn’t a fisherman, tax collector, or ordinary person like many of Jesus’ other followers. He was a Pharisee—a respected religious teacher, an expert in Scripture, and a member of the Jewish ruling council. In other words, Nicodemus was the kind of man people looked up to for answers.

And yet, when we read of him coming to Jesus in John 3, he came at night. It is possible he didn’t want his colleagues to see him. Maybe he was afraid of what others would think. Or he simply wanted a private conversation with the teacher who was performing all of the miracles he was hearing about. Whatever the reason, John makes it clear that Nicodemus came to Jesus “in the dark.”

When he opened the conversation, Nicodemus sounded respectful: “Rabbi, we know you are a teacher who has come from God.” But as Jesus often did, He immediately cut to the heart of the matter:  “No one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again.” Nicodemus was stunned. He thought Jesus meant a physical rebirth, and he couldn’t understand. Jesus was really saying, “You need a spiritual rebirth—from above, by water and the Spirit.”

This was shocking for a man like Nicodemus. His entire life was built on his study of the Scriptures, Jewish traditions of the Rabbis, and his careful obedience to the Law. But Jesus told him plainly:  Eternal life isn’t found in rules or knowledge. It comes only by being born again, born from above, through faith in the Son of God.

To make His point, Jesus reminded Nicodemus of the story in Numbers 21, when God told Moses to lift up a bronze serpent so that the dying Israelites who were snake-bitten could look at it and live. In a similar way, Jesus would be lifted up on the cross, and whoever looked to Him in faith would find eternal life. This is the context of the verse we all know so well: “For God so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life” - John 3:16.

Nicodemus didn’t fully believe that night. But his journey didn’t end there. Later in John 7, he cautiously defended Jesus in front of his peers. And finally, after the crucifixion, Nicodemus brought a very costly gift of burial spices and helped Joseph of Arimathea bury Jesus. That act was public, costly, and courageous. It was Nicodemus’ way of stepping out of the shadows and into the light.

His story reminds us that faith is often a journey. Some of us begin with curiosity, asking our own questions in the dark. Others cautiously defend Jesus but hesitate to commit fully. But in the end, real faith calls us to step boldly into the light, no matter the cost.

Nicodemus challenges us with one big question:  Are we still hiding in the dark, or are we ready to step into the light of Christ and be born from above?

James 1:12 - Finding Joy In Life's Struggles

James 1:12

Blessed is the one who perseveres under trial because, having stood the test, that person will receive the crown of life that the Lord has promised to those who love him.

Trials and temptations are part of everyone’s life, but in James 1:9-18, believers are encouraged to view them from a fresh perspective — one that’s filled with purpose, growth, and even joy. 

At first glance, it seems odd to associate joy with hardship, but James makes it clear that trials aren’t random or meaningless. Trials are opportunities for spiritual maturity, and James uses the powerful analogy of gold being refined in fire:  just as gold is purified through intense heat, our faith is refined and strengthened through trials. This refining process leads to perseverance, and James teaches that perseverance ultimately makes us “perfect and complete, lacking nothing” (James 1:4).

What’s beautiful about this perspective is that it shifts our focus. Instead of viewing trials as something to dread or avoid, we begin to see them as tools that God uses to shape our character. Trials aren’t punishments; they are purposeful, designed to deepen our reliance on God. James even promises that those who endure trials with faith will receive the "crown of life" — meaning eternal life and the spiritual reward awaiting those who love God. This crown, like the victor's wreath given to athletes, is not earned through our own efforts but is really a gift from God, given in recognition of our perseverance. Faith, after all, is a journey, and enduring trials with patience is an integral part of that journey.

James takes great care to tell of the difference between trials and temptations — an important distinction. While trials can be used by God and serve to build us up, temptations arise from within us. Temptations are fueled by our own desires, and as James explains, they follow a destructive process. And temptation, if unchecked, grows into sin, and sin leads to spiritual death. James wrote, “Let no one say when he is tempted, ‘I am tempted by God,’” to emphasize that God does not tempt anyone (James 1:13). If we can understand this difference, the distinction helps us better navigate life’s challenges — trusting God through trials while taking responsibility for resisting temptation.

In the middle of our challenges, James reassures us of God’s unwavering goodness. James said, “Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights,” reminding us that God’s nature is constant (James 1:17). Unlike the fleeting and often destructive nature of our desires, God’s gifts bring life and blessing. God is the source of all that is good, and His goal for us is to grow into the people He created us to be. James reminds us of our identity in God: “Of His own will He brought us forth by the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of His creatures” (James 1:18). We are special in God’s eyes, set apart for His purposes, and called to live lives that reflect His goodness.

In facing life’s inevitable challenges — whether trials or temptations — James encourages us to persevere with faith, keeping our eyes fixed on God’s goodness and His purpose for our lives. Trials, though difficult, can be seen as opportunities for growth, while temptations remind us of our need to stay vigilant and rely on God’s strength. When we embrace this perspective, we begin to see God’s hand at work in all circumstances, guiding us toward spiritual maturity and blessing. Through it all, we can trust that God is faithful, and His gifts to us are always good and perfect.